Methyl oleate is a fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) that exhibits several biological activities, including anti-extended spectrum β-Lactamase (ESBL) potential, anticancer, and antibacterial properties. It has been observed to improve the antioxidation ability of zinc dialkyldithiophosphate (ZDDP) while simultaneously impairing its antiwear capacity. This compound holds promise for research involving ESBL-producing multi-drug resistant (MDR) pathogens.
- Anticancer activity: Inhibits A549 cells (IC50 of 625 μg/mL after 48 hours), affecting cell viability by inhibiting cell-to-cell contact.
- Antibacterial activity: Effective against ESBL-producing MDR E. coli and K. pneumoniae (80 and 100 μg/mL).
- Research potential: Promising for studies on ESBL-producing multi-drug resistant (MDR) pathogens.
- Physical characteristics: Colorless to off-white liquid with a density of 0.874 g/cm³.
- Purity: 99.57%.